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UN weather agency: Record-setting 2010 highlights global warming trend

Thu, Jan 20 2011 23:19 CET 4534 Views 3 Comments
UN weather agency: Record-setting 2010 highlights global warming trend

Photo: Reuters

The year 2010 ranked as the warmest on record – together with 2005 and 1998 –according to the United Nations World Meteorological Organization (WMO), which added that last year also witnessed a large number of extreme weather events, including the heat wave in Russia and the devastating floods in Pakistan.In 2010, the global average temperature was 0.53 degrees Celsius (0.95 degrees Fahrenheit) above the mean for the period from 1961 to 1990, the reference period for the Geneva-based WMO.

In addition, Arctic sea-ice cover in December 2010 was the lowest on record, with an average monthly extent of 12 million square kilometres, 1.35 million square kilometres below the 1979-2000 average for December, the UN News Service said.

"The 2010 data confirm the Earth’s significant long-term warming trend," said WMO Secretary-General Michel Jarraud. "The 10 warmest years on record have all occurred since 1998."

WMO said that 2010 was an "exceptionally warm" year over much of Africa and southern and western Asia, and in Greenland and Arctic Canada, with many parts of these regions having their hottest years on record. The month of December was exceptionally warm in eastern Canada and Greenland.

Meanwhile, it was "abnormally cold" through large parts of northern and western Europe, with monthly average temperatures as much as 10 degrees Celsius below normal at some places in Norway and Sweden. Many places in Scandinavia had their coldest December on record.

December in Central England was the coldest since 1890, and it was colder than average in large parts of Russia and in the eastern United States.

Last year was also marked by a large number of extreme weather events, WMO noted, including the heat wave in Russia and the monsoonal floods that affected 20 million people in Pakistan.

The agency also highlighted a number of major weather events in late 2010 and early 2011, including the January floods that have affected more than 800,000 people in Sri Lanka, the flash floods that have resulted in over 700 deaths near the Brazilian city of Rio de Janeiro, and the severe flooding in eastern Australia which is expected to be the most costly natural disaster in that country’s history.

The information presented by WMO is compiled with input from the agency’s 189 member States, and is based on climate data from networks of land-based weather and climate stations, ships and buoys, as well as satellites.

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Comments

Преглед на профил interesen1 Fri, Jan 28 2011 15:36 CET

This winter is not that cold and considering the energy costs and the economy, it is not that bad.
Not sure about any trends.

Anonymous J Kuhaida Sun, Jan 23 2011 17:35 CET

This is the first article I have seen providing a good discussion in the media. Both the WMO information and Arno's comments are excellent and I printed copies of each so I can read and digest their information.

There is very much data from major projects such as ice coring ing Greenland. The data show climate fluccuations for thousands of years which suggest the earth is now in a warming trend.
Arno, what is the source of your information?

Unfortunately I'm starting to see see "Climate Change" being capitalized on [...]

Read the full comment as a market tool for numerous companies using those words. Yes, we have and are pumping pollutants into the atmosphere just as the recent spate of volcanic eruptions- warming trends. In the 1880s Krakatoa blocked sunlight for several years- a cooling trend.

For me the real issue is what can we do now to reduce the impact of global warming on the human populations.

Thought provoking!!!!!!

Anonymous Arno Arrak Fri, Jan 21 2011 01:34 CET

"The 2010 data confirm the Earth’s significant long-term warming trend," said WMO Secretary-General Michel Jarraud. "The 10 warmest years on record have all occurred since 1998." That statement is wrong. It does not follow from the run of warm years that a warming trend exists. The reason that the first decade of the twenty-first century is warmest is that we did have a global warming spurt, starting in 1998. In four years global temperature rose by a third of a degree and then stopped. A third of a degree is fully half of what has been attributed to the entire [...]

Read the full comment twentieth century and that is why the beginning of our century is unusually warm.This is also the only warming within the last thirty one years of satellite temperature measurements that is real. Its cause was oceanic, not greenhouse. The super El Nino of 1998 brought over a huge amount of warm water from the Western Pacific which lingered near South America and and caused the warming. Prior to 1998 global temperature had been oscillating, up and down by half a degree, for twenty years but there was no rise until the super El Nino arrived. But that is the same period that James Hansen said was the start of AGW - anthropogenic global warming. On temperature charts it appears as "late twentieth century warming." Well, satellite records prove that it does not exist and charts that show it are cooked - as in falsified. The short spurt of warming that did exist started with 1998 and was followed by a warm but stable temperature platform that lasted for six years. I call it the twenty-first century high. While temperature did not increase the carbon dioxide kept on going up and with it all the temperature predictions from IPCC climate modelers. And then it was followed by a La Nina cooling in 2008. Not one of these climate models had predicted that and they had no idea what hit them. This La Nina signified resumption of the oscillatory climate we had before 1998. By now it has been followed by the El Nino of 2010 and the next La Nina is already well under way. Expect these oscillations for the foreseeable future, for that is what our normal climate is like. And do not expect any catastrophic warming that these model-makers are still trying to sell. The oscillations are part of the ENSO system that has existed since the Isthmus of Panama rose from the sea and can be found on all temperature charts if some idiot did not average them out of existence. This still leaves Arctic warming which is very real but likewise not the work of carbon dioxide we exhale. It started suddenly at the beginning of the twentieth century, paused in mid-century,then resumed and is still going strong. Its cause is warm water carried north by ocean currents and it started when a rearrangement of the North Atlantic current system set warm currents, specifically including the Gulf Stream, unto their present northerly courses.


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